Sakani zomwe mukufuna
Kava Tingafinye ndi zouma mizu Tingafinye wa Piper methysticum Kava, amene ali sedative, hypnotic, antibacterial, analgesic ndi zina pharmacological zotsatira.Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pazakudya zopatsa thanzi komanso kukonzekera zitsamba ku Europe ndi America.
Kufotokozera zakuthupi
[Origin] Amagawidwa m'zilumba za South Pacific: Fiji, Vanuatu, Polynesia ndi malo ena.
【 Chemical zikuchokera】 Kavanolactone, Kavapyranone, etc. Mitundu 6 ya kava piperolactones: paprikine, dihydropaprikine, paprikine, dihydropaprikine, methoxylpaprikine ndi demethoxylpaprikine.
1. Zotsatira zamanjenje
(1) Kulimbana ndi nkhawa: cavanolactone imatha kusintha chidwi, kukumbukira komanso kuyankha kwa odwala omwe ali ndi nkhawa, kotero kuti odwala amakhala omasuka, koma zotsatira zake zimachedwa.Yunivesite ya Jena ku Germany inachita kuyesa koyendetsedwa kwa odwala 101 omwe akudwala nkhawa ndi obsessive-compulsive neurosis, odwala anapatsidwa 100mg / tsiku kava kuchotsa ndi placebo, masabata a 8 pambuyo pake, odwala kava gulu ali ndi zotsatira zazikulu.
(2) Sedative ndi hypnotic effect: intravenous kapena pakamwa makonzedwe a dihydropachycapillin kapena dihydroanesthetic pachycapillin ali ndi sedative ndi hypnotic zotsatira pa mbewa, makoswe, akalulu ndi amphaka, ndipo angayambitse ataxia ndi reflex yachibadwa kuzimiririka pa mlingo waukulu.Zimaganiziridwa kuti ma pyranones a kava amatha kuchitapo kanthu kudzera pamasamba omangira ma GABA receptor.
(3) Local anesthetic effect: Kava Tingafinye angayambitse minofu ziwalo, m`deralo mankhwala ochititsa zotsatira pa experimental achule, ziwalo mapiko a mileme ndi mpheta.Limagwirira ntchito ndi ofanana ndi lidocaine wa, amene amachita ndi kutsekereza angathe amadalira sodium njira.
2. Antifungal zotsatira Kava piperanone alibe chopinga kwambiri pa kukula kwa mabakiteriya gram zabwino kapena gram alibe.Ma kavapyrones ena ali ndi mphamvu yoletsa kwambiri bowa ambiri, kuphatikiza tizilombo tambiri ta anthu.
3. Zotsatira zotsitsimula minofu Mitundu yonse ya kava piperopyranone imakhala ndi mphamvu yotsitsimula minofu pa mitundu yonse ya zinyama zoyesera, ndipo imakhala yothandiza kwambiri kuposa Mephenesin poteteza mbewa ku zotsatira zowonongeka ndi zakupha za strychnine.
4. Zotsatira zina Kava Tingafinye alinso diuretic kwenikweni ndi antithrombotic kwenikweni.